How does sexual prejudice (homophobia) impact self-acceptance and self-esteem?

Posted: March 8th, 2022

Sexual Prejudice
Sexual prejudice refers to negative attitudes toward someone because of his or her sexual orientation; despite the fact that there has been increased public and legal acceptance toward LGBT people, they are still stigmatized. Please address the following:
Define homophobia and heterosexism.
How does sexual prejudice (homophobia) impact self-acceptance and self-esteem?
What about issues related to mental health such as anxiety and depression?
How does homophobia serve to oppress people of all sexual orientations?
What sort of messages should be conveyed to help combat or confront sexual prejudice?